Isle of Albion
Header image: Stonehenge
Return to the beginning Navigation: Home Illustrated guides to castles, abbeys and other old buildings and ruins Navigation: Old Albion Illustrated guides to stone circles, barrows, henges and other ancient sites Navigation: Ancient Albion Illustrated guides to old and ancient sites from beyond Albion's western shore Navigation: Beyond Albion Information and articles documenting Albion's past Navigation: Chronicles of Albion Stories of travels around the provinces of Albion Navigation: Journal Record your thoughts at the Isle of Albion Navigation: Guestbook Dispatch a message to the Isle of Albion Navigation: Contact Interactive map of Albion's historic sites Navigation: Maps of Albion News from around Albion's ancient shores Navigation: Omens Search and explore the Isle of Albion Navigation: Search Paths to other places Navigation: Links
Navigation: Home Navigation: Old Albion Navigation: Ancient Albion Navigation: Beyond Albion Navigation: Chronicles of Albion Navigation: Guestbook Navigation: Journal Navigation: Contact Navigation: Maps of Albion Navigation: Search Navigation: Links Navigation: Omens
SimpleViewer requires JavaScript and the Flash Player. Get Flash.
Aberystwyth Castle
Site Type:
Fortification
Last Visit:
Saturday 3rd May 2008
County:
Ceredigion
Coordinates:
Latitude: 52.4137 Longitude: -4.0904
Site Ranking:
Directions:

Map
Aberystwyth town centre.
Aberystwyth Castle is a Norman fortress, built on the very edge of Cardigan Bay, with sweeping views out over the Irish Sea. Its construction was started in 1277AD at the order of Edward I, as part of his campaign to subdue the Welsh. In 1282AD, the still-unfinished castle was attacked and torched by rebels. Recaptured by English forces, work on the castle was finally completed in 1289AD.

Aberystwyth Castle soon established itself as the focus for a growing community, and by 1307AD, a town had sprung up around its walls. The new town and castle continued to flourish without incident until Owain Glyndwr attacked in 1403AD. The castle changed hands a number of times during the next 7 years, finally being recaptured by Henry of Monmouth. Following the suppression of Glyndwr's rebellion, the strategic value of the castle declined.

The castle was apparently still occupied in 1637AD however, since at this time, Charles I established a royal mint there. Royalist forces utilised it as a base during the civil war, but following its capture by parliamentarian forces in 1646AD, Cromwell ordered its destruction.

It's worth noting that the current site of Aberystwyth Castle is pre-dated by an earlier site a mile to the south. That site was originally home to an Iron Age hill fort, and was later occupied by the invading Normans. Gilbert de Clare built a motte and bailey fortification there around 1110AD, which was later reinforced with stone. That castle changed hands a number of times, finally falling to Llywelyn the Great in 1221AD.

Today, a few fragmented ruins are all that remain of the castle. Cosily tucked away at the edge of Aberystwyth, they still overlook the wonderful panorama of Cardigan Bay, making a pleasant retreat from the hustle and bustle of the vibrant university town. Despite its decrepit state, the castle still retains an evocative atmosphere, and represents a worthy detour for anyone visiting this part of Wales.